Ethiopia Marks 65th Army Anniversary Amid Heightened Tigray Tensions

Ethiopia recently commemorated the 65th anniversary of its Special Operations Command in a large-scale military celebration in Hawassa, but the event took place against a backdrop of renewed tensions and fears of conflict in the Tigray region, underlining deep concerns about national security and regional stability. (Africanews)

Celebrating Six Decades of Military Service

The anniversary ceremony drew senior military leaders and government officials, including Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed, Chief of General Staff Field Marshal Birhanu Jula, and other top commanders. Troops showcased precision drills, airborne exercises, and coordinated operations that reflected Ethiopia’s ongoing efforts to modernise its armed forces. Cultural performances by elders from the Sidama community added a symbolic touch of unity and national pride to the event. (Africanews)

Abiy praised the evolution of the Special Operations Command—emphasizing its role in defending Ethiopian sovereignty and noting that its expanded capabilities position the military as a modern and versatile force. He described elite units as embodying purpose, discipline, and dedication in service of the nation. (allAfrica.com)

Tensions Along the Tigray Border Remain High

Despite the celebratory tone, observers note that the anniversary comes at a tense moment for Ethiopia’s internal security, especially around the Tigray region, where remnants of conflict simmer years after the devastating civil war that raged from 2020 to 2022. (Africanews)

In recent weeks, reports have surfaced that Ethiopian and Eritrean troops—along with heavy equipment—are being mobilized near the Tigray and Eritrea border, increasing fears of renewed clashes there. Diplomats and analysts say this buildup, if sustained, could foreshadow a fresh escalation in a region still scarred by past violence and political fragmentation. (allAfrica.com)

Meanwhile, tensions have also affected daily life in Tigray’s capital, Mekele, where tourism has stalled and residents report economic strain amid uncertainty over the security situation. (Laredo Morning Times)

Why It Matters to Africa

Ethiopia’s military anniversary wasn’t just a patriotic display — it highlighted a fragile peace and ongoing mistrust that continue to affect the Horn of Africa:

• The Tigray conflict displaced hundreds of thousands and left deep political wounds.
• Border tensions with Eritrea have resurfaced in recent years, complicating efforts toward lasting stability. (Africanews)
• Regional observers worry that any significant military escalation could trigger broader instability, affecting neighbouring countries already grappling with security challenges.

Public Reactions and International Calls for De-escalation

International actors — including the United Nations Human Rights Office — have urged Ethiopia and Eritrea to ease tensions and recommit to peaceful agreements. They stress diplomacy over force and emphasise protection of civilians in any dispute. (Africanews)

Bottom Line: Pride and Pressure

Ethiopia’s celebration of its army’s 65th anniversary reflects real advances in military capacity and national pride. But it also underscores a stark reality: peace in the north remains fragile, and many Ethiopians — especially in Tigray — fear that unresolved political disputes could slide back into open conflict.

As military strength is showcased, the real test will be whether it protects stability or stokes new tensions in a region desperate for lasting peace.

BreakingPoint News — tracking the developments shaping Africa’s security landscape.