Zambian Footballer, Barbra Banda, who was banned from tournament over 'high testosterone' wins BBC Women's Footballer of the Year

Zambian footballer Barbra Banda, who previously faced controversy over gender eligibility due to high testosterone levels, has been named the BBC Women’s Footballer of the Year. The Zambia and Orlando Pride striker topped a public vote on the BBC Sport website, defeating Spain and Barcelona’s Aitana Bonmatí, who finished second, and USA and Portland Thorns’ Sophia Smith, who placed third. The announcement was made today on the BBC Sport website.

Banda’s inclusion in the shortlist, selected by a panel of global football experts, sparked criticism from women’s rights groups. These groups argued that her nomination brought women’s sports into "disrepute," given her exclusion from the 2022 Women’s Africa Cup of Nations (WAFCON) due to exceeding the Confederation of African Football's (CAF) permitted testosterone levels. Despite the backlash, the public ultimately voted for Banda as the winner.

Reacting to the award, the 24-year-old said, “I am shocked and surprised to have this award by my side. I want to thank everyone who voted and supported me my family, the Zambia national team, and especially the Pride team. This is for everyone.” Reports during the 2022 WAFCON claimed Banda was excluded over a failed gender test. However, her agent, Anton Maksimov, denied these allegations, clarifying that she was preemptively removed by Zambia’s football officials due to her testosterone levels. Maksimov stated that Banda had not failed any gender or medical tests and remained healthy and fit.

It was later revealed that Banda, who is registered female at birth, declined to take testosterone suppressants due to concerns about side effects. A Telegraph investigation confirmed her testosterone levels were naturally occurring. Banda’s award has sparked debate, with critics questioning the decision and supporters celebrating her accomplishments in football despite the challenges she has faced.